Bactericidal mechanism of gatifloxacin compared with other quinolones

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Bactericidal mechanism of gatifloxacin compared with other quinolones.

The quinolones differ in their mechanisms of bacterial killing. The rate of bacterial killing by quinolones can be influenced by the addition of bacterial protein or RNA synthesis inhibitors, and the growth phase of the bacterium. In this study, we compared the killing activities of gatifloxacin, trovafloxacin, ciprofloxacin and norfloxacin against staphylococci, pneumococci and Escherichia col...

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In vitro activities of gatifloxacin, two other quinolones, and five nonquinolone antimicrobials against obligately anaerobic bacteria.

The activity of the new fluoroquinolone gatifloxacin was compared with those of other quinolones and antimicrobial agents of other classes against 294 anaerobes by the broth microdilution technique. For all strains tested, gatifloxacin MICs at which 50 and 90% of the isolates were inhibited were 0.5 and 2 mg/liter, respectively, and were 3 to 4 dilution steps lower than, e.g., ciprofloxacin.

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Activity of gatifloxacin compared to those of five other quinolones versus aerobic and anaerobic isolates from skin and soft tissue samples of human and animal bite wound infections.

The activity of gatifloxacin against 308 aerobes and 112 anaerobes isolated from bite wound infections was studied. Gatifloxacin was active at </=0.016 microg/ml against all 148 Pasteurella isolates (eight species and three subspecies) tested and all other aerobes tested, including Actinobacillus-Haemophilus spp., Eikenella corrodens, Neisseria weaveri, Weeksella zoohelcum, staphylococci, and s...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

سال: 2002

ISSN: 1460-2091

DOI: 10.1093/jac/49.1.185